fix(rust)!: expose QueryMatch::captures as a method

The field handed out a slice whose lifetime outlived the streaming-iterator
loan it came from. An accessor reborrowing through `&self` bounds it correctly.

BREAKING CHANGE: In the rust bindings, replace `m.captures` with `m.captures()`.

crates/cli/src/query.rs

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ pub fn query_file_at_path(
     if opts.ordered_captures {
         let mut captures = query_cursor.captures(&query, tree.root_node(), source_code.as_slice());
         while let Some((mat, capture_index)) = captures.next() {
-            let capture = mat.captures[*capture_index];
+            let capture = mat.captures()[*capture_index];
             let capture_name = &query.capture_names()[capture.index as usize];
             if !opts.quiet && !should_test {
                 writeln!(
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ pub fn query_file_at_path(
             if !opts.quiet && !should_test {
                 writeln!(&mut stdout, "  pattern: {}", m.pattern_index)?;
             }
-            for capture in m.captures {
+            for capture in m.captures() {
                 let start = capture.node.start_position();
                 let end = capture.node.end_position();
                 let capture_name = &query.capture_names()[capture.index as usize];

crates/cli/src/tests/helpers/query_helpers.rs

@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ pub fn collect_matches<'a>(
     while let Some(m) = matches.next() {
         result.push((
             m.pattern_index,
-            format_captures(m.captures.iter().into_streaming_iter_ref(), query, source),
+            format_captures(m.captures().iter().into_streaming_iter_ref(), query, source),
         ));
     }
     result
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ pub fn collect_captures<'a>(
     query: &'a Query,
     source: &'a str,
 ) -> Vec<(&'a str, &'a str)> {
-    format_captures(captures.map(|(m, i)| m.captures[*i]), query, source)
+    format_captures(captures.map(|(m, i)| m.captures()[*i]), query, source)
 }
 
 fn format_captures<'a>(

crates/cli/src/tests/query_test.rs

@@ -2918,7 +2918,7 @@ fn test_query_matches_with_wildcard_at_root_intersecting_byte_range() {
         );
 
         while let Some(mat) = match_iter.next() {
-            if let Some(capture) = mat.captures.first() {
+            if let Some(capture) = mat.captures().first() {
                 matches.push(capture.node.kind());
             }
         }
@@ -2934,7 +2934,7 @@ fn test_query_matches_with_wildcard_at_root_intersecting_byte_range() {
         );
 
         while let Some(mat) = match_iter.next() {
-            if let Some(capture) = mat.captures.first() {
+            if let Some(capture) = mat.captures().first() {
                 matches.push(capture.node.kind());
             }
         }
@@ -2950,7 +2950,7 @@ fn test_query_matches_with_wildcard_at_root_intersecting_byte_range() {
         );
 
         while let Some(mat) = match_iter.next() {
-            if let Some(capture) = mat.captures.first() {
+            if let Some(capture) = mat.captures().first() {
                 matches.push(capture.node.kind());
             }
         }
@@ -3008,7 +3008,7 @@ fn test_query_captures_within_byte_range_assigned_after_iterating() {
         let mut results = Vec::new();
         let mut first_five = captures.by_ref().take(5);
         while let Some((mat, capture_ix)) = first_five.next() {
-            let capture = mat.captures[*capture_ix];
+            let capture = mat.captures()[*capture_ix];
             results.push((
                 query.capture_names()[capture.index as usize],
                 &source[capture.node.byte_range()],
@@ -3031,7 +3031,7 @@ fn test_query_captures_within_byte_range_assigned_after_iterating() {
         results.clear();
         captures.set_byte_range(source.find("Ok").unwrap()..source.len());
         while let Some((mat, capture_ix)) = captures.next() {
-            let capture = mat.captures[*capture_ix];
+            let capture = mat.captures()[*capture_ix];
             results.push((
                 query.capture_names()[capture.index as usize],
                 &source[capture.node.byte_range()],
@@ -3330,7 +3330,7 @@ fn test_query_matches_with_captured_wildcard_at_root() {
 
         while let Some(m) = match_iter.next() {
             let captures = m
-                .captures
+                .captures()
                 .iter()
                 .map(|c| {
                     (
@@ -4311,7 +4311,7 @@ fn test_query_captures_with_matches_removed() {
 
         let mut captures = cursor.captures(&query, tree.root_node(), source.as_bytes());
         while let Some((m, i)) = captures.next() {
-            let capture = m.captures[*i];
+            let capture = m.captures()[*i];
             let text = capture.node.utf8_text(source.as_bytes()).unwrap();
             if text == "a" {
                 m.remove();
@@ -4356,7 +4356,7 @@ fn test_query_captures_with_matches_removed_before_they_finish() {
         let mut captured_strings = Vec::new();
         let mut captures = cursor.captures(&query, tree.root_node(), source.as_bytes());
         while let Some((m, i)) = captures.next() {
-            let capture = m.captures[*i];
+            let capture = m.captures()[*i];
             let text = capture.node.utf8_text(source.as_bytes()).unwrap();
             if text == "as" {
                 m.remove();
@@ -4397,18 +4397,18 @@ fn test_query_captures_and_matches_iterators_are_fused() {
         let mut cursor = QueryCursor::new();
         let mut captures = cursor.captures(&query, tree.root_node(), source.as_bytes());
 
-        assert_eq!(captures.next().unwrap().0.captures[0].index, 0);
-        assert_eq!(captures.next().unwrap().0.captures[0].index, 0);
-        assert_eq!(captures.next().unwrap().0.captures[0].index, 0);
+        assert_eq!(captures.next().unwrap().0.captures()[0].index, 0);
+        assert_eq!(captures.next().unwrap().0.captures()[0].index, 0);
+        assert_eq!(captures.next().unwrap().0.captures()[0].index, 0);
         assert!(captures.next().is_none());
         assert!(captures.next().is_none());
         assert!(captures.next().is_none());
         drop(captures);
 
         let mut matches = cursor.matches(&query, tree.root_node(), source.as_bytes());
-        assert_eq!(matches.next().unwrap().captures[0].index, 0);
-        assert_eq!(matches.next().unwrap().captures[0].index, 0);
-        assert_eq!(matches.next().unwrap().captures[0].index, 0);
+        assert_eq!(matches.next().unwrap().captures()[0].index, 0);
+        assert_eq!(matches.next().unwrap().captures()[0].index, 0);
+        assert_eq!(matches.next().unwrap().captures()[0].index, 0);
         assert!(matches.next().is_none());
         assert!(matches.next().is_none());
         assert!(matches.next().is_none());
@@ -4588,7 +4588,7 @@ fn test_query_lifetime_is_separate_from_nodes_lifetime() {
                 .matches(&query, node, source.as_bytes())
                 .next()
                 .unwrap()
-                .captures[0]
+                .captures()[0]
                 .node
         }
 
@@ -4609,7 +4609,7 @@ fn test_query_lifetime_is_separate_from_nodes_lifetime() {
                 .next()
                 .unwrap()
                 .0
-                .captures[0]
+                .captures()[0]
                 .node
         }
 
@@ -4819,7 +4819,7 @@ fn test_query_random() {
                 let transformed_match = Match {
                     last_node: None,
                     captures: mat
-                        .captures
+                        .captures()
                         .iter()
                         .map(|c| (query.capture_names()[c.index as usize], c.node))
                         .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
@@ -5833,10 +5833,10 @@ fn test_consecutive_zero_or_modifiers() {
         let mut len_1 = false;
 
         while let Some(m) = matches.next() {
-            if m.captures.len() == 3 {
+            if m.captures().len() == 3 {
                 len_3 = true;
             }
-            if m.captures.len() == 1 {
+            if m.captures().len() == 1 {
                 len_1 = true;
             }
         }
@@ -5898,7 +5898,7 @@ fn test_query_max_start_depth_more() {
         let query = Query::new(&language, "(compound_statement) @capture").unwrap();
 
         let mut matches = cursor.matches(&query, tree.root_node(), source.as_bytes());
-        let node = matches.next().unwrap().captures[0].node;
+        let node = matches.next().unwrap().captures()[0].node;
         assert_eq!(node.kind(), "compound_statement");
 
         for row in rows {

crates/cli/src/tests/text_provider_test.rs

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ fn tree_query<I: AsRef<[u8]>>(tree: &Tree, text: impl TextProvider<I>, language:
     let mut cursor = QueryCursor::new();
     let mut captures = cursor.captures(&query, tree.root_node(), text);
     let (match_, idx) = captures.next().unwrap();
-    let capture = match_.captures[*idx];
+    let capture = match_.captures()[*idx];
     assert_eq!(capture.index as usize, *idx);
     assert_eq!("comment", capture.node.kind());
 }

crates/highlight/src/highlight.rs

@@ -800,7 +800,7 @@ impl<'a> HighlightIterLayer<'a> {
         let next_start = self
             .captures
             .peek()
-            .map(|(m, i)| m.captures[*i].node.start_byte());
+            .map(|(m, i)| m.captures()[*i].node.start_byte());
         let next_end = self.highlight_end_stack.last().copied();
         match (next_start, next_end) {
             (Some(start), Some(end)) => {
@@ -926,7 +926,7 @@ where
             let range;
             let layer = &mut self.layers[0];
             if let Some((next_match, capture_index)) = layer.captures.peek() {
-                let next_capture = next_match.captures[*capture_index];
+                let next_capture = next_match.captures()[*capture_index];
                 range = next_capture.node.byte_range();
 
                 // If any previous highlight ends before this node starts, then before
@@ -950,7 +950,7 @@ where
             }
 
             let (mut match_, capture_index) = layer.captures.next().unwrap();
-            let mut capture = match_.captures[capture_index];
+            let mut capture = match_.captures()[capture_index];
 
             // If this capture represents an injection, then process the injection.
             if match_.pattern_index < layer.config.locals_pattern_index {
@@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ where
                     let scope = layer.scope_stack.last_mut().unwrap();
 
                     let mut value_range = 0..0;
-                    for capture in match_.captures {
+                    for capture in match_.captures() {
                         if Some(capture.index) == layer.config.local_def_value_capture_index {
                             value_range = capture.node.byte_range();
                         }
@@ -1080,7 +1080,7 @@ where
 
                 // Continue processing any additional matches for the same node.
                 if let Some((next_match, next_capture_index)) = layer.captures.peek() {
-                    let next_capture = next_match.captures[*next_capture_index];
+                    let next_capture = next_match.captures()[*next_capture_index];
                     if next_capture.node == capture.node {
                         capture = next_capture;
                         match_ = layer.captures.next().unwrap().0;
@@ -1110,7 +1110,7 @@ where
             // captures are guaranteed to be for highlighting, not injections or
             // local variables.
             while let Some((next_match, next_capture_index)) = layer.captures.peek() {
-                let next_capture = next_match.captures[*next_capture_index];
+                let next_capture = next_match.captures()[*next_capture_index];
                 if next_capture.node == capture.node {
                     let following_match = layer.captures.next().unwrap().0;
                     // If the current node was found to be a local variable, then ignore
@@ -1323,7 +1323,7 @@ fn injection_for_match<'a>(
     let mut language_name = None;
     let mut content_node = None;
 
-    for capture in query_match.captures {
+    for capture in query_match.captures() {
         let index = Some(capture.index);
         if index == language_capture_index {
             language_name = capture.node.utf8_text(source).ok();

crates/tags/src/tags.rs

@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ where
                 let pattern_info = &self.config.pattern_info[mat.pattern_index];
 
                 if mat.pattern_index < self.config.tags_pattern_index {
-                    for capture in mat.captures {
+                    for capture in mat.captures() {
                         let index = Some(capture.index);
                         let range = capture.node.byte_range();
                         if index == self.config.local_scope_capture_index {
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ where
                 let mut docs_adjacent_node = None;
                 let mut is_ignored = false;
 
-                for capture in mat.captures {
+                for capture in mat.captures() {
                     let index = Some(capture.index);
 
                     if index == self.config.ignore_capture_index {

lib/binding_rust/lib.rs

@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ pub struct QueryPredicate {
 /// A match of a [`Query`] to a particular set of [`Node`]s.
 pub struct QueryMatch<'cursor, 'tree> {
     pub pattern_index: usize,
-    pub captures: &'cursor [QueryCapture<'tree>],
+    captures: &'cursor [QueryCapture<'tree>],
     id: u32,
     cursor: *mut ffi::TSQueryCursor,
 }
@@ -3434,6 +3434,11 @@ impl<'tree> QueryMatch<'_, 'tree> {
         self.id
     }
 
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn captures(&self) -> &[QueryCapture<'tree>] {
+        self.captures
+    }
+
     #[doc(alias = "ts_query_cursor_remove_match")]
     pub fn remove(&self) {
         unsafe { ffi::ts_query_cursor_remove_match(self.cursor, self.id) }